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THE HTF BIAS FRAMEWORK

Find Market Direction

Watch the full video alongside our detailed notes and extra learning resources in this full cheat sheet companion guide.

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01
Section 1 0:53

What Is HTF Bias?

What you'll learn: HTF bias defined as a directional filter, the top-down timeframe hierarchy, and the rule that says the highest timeframe always wins.

Key Moments
Core Concepts
Critical Takeaways
  • HTF bias is a directional filter, not a forecast. Long or short. That's the answer.
  • The hierarchy is non-negotiable: weekly to daily to H4 to H1 to M15. Top down. Every time.
  • The boss rule: HTF dictates, LTF executes. Disagreements always resolve in favour of the higher frame.
  • Any consistent top-down stack works. The principle is what matters, not the exact frames.
Practical Tip

Before you ever look at your entry chart, say the bias on each higher frame out loud. "Weekly bullish. Daily bullish. H4 bullish. Now I look for longs on M15." If you can't do that in two seconds, you don't have a trade yet.

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02
Section 2 6:13

How to Determine Bias

What you'll learn: A worked example reading top-down from a bullish weekly into a confusing-looking daily, and using the dealing range and liquidity to confirm the bias still holds.

Key Moments
Core Concepts
Critical Takeaways
  • Always read top-down: weekly first, then daily, then refine downward.
  • A bearish-looking daily inside a bullish weekly is a pullback, not a reversal - until structure proves otherwise.
  • The discount of the HTF dealing range is the highest-probability zone for re-alignment.
  • The reactivation signal is MSS into MSB on the LTF, in the direction of HTF bias.
  • Stack HTF structure, dealing range, liquidity, and POI together. Alignment across all four is what makes the trade.
Practical Tip

When the lower frame disagrees with the higher frame, don't flip your bias. Ask one question first: "Am I in the discount of the higher frame's range?" If yes, you're not seeing a reversal. You're seeing a pullback inside the trend.

03
Section 3 12:53

Where Is Price Going?

What you'll learn: The gating question every trade has to answer, why liquidity is how you answer it, and why even a correct directional read fails without acceptable risk-reward.

Key Moments
Core Concepts
Critical Takeaways
  • If you can't point at the chart and say where price is going and why, you don't have a setup.
  • The why is always rooted in liquidity. The next pool price is most likely to reach.
  • Direction and risk-reward are independent filters. Both must pass before the trade exists.
  • Even a perfect HTF bias doesn't save a sub-1R trade.
Practical Tip

Before every entry, point at the chart and say out loud: "Price is going there, because that's where the next liquidity pool sits." If you can't do that, close the chart and find a different setup.

04
Section 4 15:44

The HTF Bias Checklist

What you'll learn: The four-point pre-trade checklist that compresses the framework into something you run in five to ten minutes per chart - plus the discipline rules that make it work.

Key Moments
Core Concepts
Critical Takeaways
  • The checklist is four items: HTF structure, dealing range, liquidity, entry model.
  • All four must align with the direction of your bias. One miss is no trade.
  • "Filters out a lot of trades" is the goal. The trades being filtered are the ones chopping your account.
  • A skipped trade that would have worked is still a correct decision. Outcome grading kills the system.
  • Running the checklist for five to ten minutes per chart is the price of consistency.
Practical Tip

Tape the checklist to your monitor. Before every trade, point at each line: bias, range, liquidity, entry. If you can't say "yes" to all four out loud, walk away - regardless of how the trade ends up performing.

05
Section 5 20:48

Real Chart Example

What you'll learn: A live walkthrough of the framework on a Bitcoin weekly and daily - bias confirmation, dealing range placement, liquidity story, and the LTF MSS that signalled re-alignment ahead of the all-time-high move.

Key Moments
Core Concepts
Critical Takeaways
  • The framework runs in seconds on a real chart once you've practised it.
  • Pullbacks into discount inside a bullish HTF are buy zones, not panic zones.
  • The setup that produces displacement is the one where every layer agrees: HTF bias, dealing range, liquidity, structure shift.
  • Earlier "longs that retraced" weren't bad trades - they were trades against the larger frame.
  • Back-test the exact same process on historical charts before risking it forward.
Practical Tip

Pick one asset. Pull up its weekly and daily. Walk through the four-point checklist exactly as the video does. Don't trade anything - just map what you see. Repeat for ten charts. Then start using it forward.

Quick Reference

Every abbreviation, in one place

Bookmark this panel - it's the cheat sheet for the cheat sheet.
HTF High Time Frame
LTF Low Time Frame
MSB Market Structure Break
MSS Market Structure Shift
OB Order Block
FVG Fair Value Gap
POI Point of Interest
EQ Equilibrium (50% of the dealing range)
IRL Internal Range Liquidity
ERL External Range Liquidity
BSL Buy-Side Liquidity
SSL Sell-Side Liquidity
RR Risk-Reward
AMD Accumulation, Manipulation, Distribution
Putting It All Together

Your Bias Workflow

Run this checklist before every trade. Five to ten minutes per chart.

1

Open the weekly

Top-down always starts at the top. Mark the swings. Read the structure.

2

Set the HTF bias

Higher highs and higher lows = bullish. Lower lows and lower highs = bearish. Anything else = no trade.

3

Mark the dealing range

Major swing high to major swing low. Plot the 50% equilibrium. Where is price - premium, discount, or EQ?

4

Map the liquidity

Internal range liquidity inside the box. External range liquidity above and below. What's just been taken? What's the next target?

5

Drop to LTF for entry

Wait for MSS into MSB on the lower frame in the direction of HTF bias. That's the re-alignment signal.

6

Check the RR

Stop, entry, target. If the geometry doesn't give you 2:1 or better, the trade doesn't exist.

7

Practice on Breakout

Start a trading test at breakoutprop.com. Real markets, structured risk - the best way to learn.

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Take what you learned here into a real evaluation. Pass, get funded, keep 80-90% of profits.
Purchase an Evaluation